CB_11

This tutorial is meant to show ways of easily figuring out tolerances for simple items with cardboard instead of using 3D printing or other time consuming processes. This process is more responsible, and more efficient. Each model will take no more than 15 minutes start to finish and the materials can be found in your recycling receptacle.

As a furniture-maker and designer I am often looking to house specific items. Fitting items can be a tricky task. Measuring the dimensions of your item is a great place to start. However, you can not simply make the housing for the object the same size as the object itself. There is always a period of trial and error where you are adding and subtracting dimensionality in order to find the perfect fit for your object.

Yes, you could tweak the dimensions of your 3D model and print several housings with varying dimensions until you find the enclosure with the perfect fit. This is one way to do it, however this is at the cost of precious resources and hours of time. I am providing this tutorial as an addition to your 3D printing process.

In this tutorial I used a stack of Post-it notes, although most items with simple geometries can be prototyped using this tutorial. For items that have more complex geometries 3D printing is an excellent choice, but keep in mind that it is not a necessity to print out the entirety of the object. You can easily get away with figuring out the tolerances only printing out 20 percent of the item.

I will be doing more posts on other quick ways to prototype. I think of model making as a way to sketch in the three dimensions. I look forward to elaborating on this idea in future posts. I am excited to share simple and cheap ways to prototype organic shapes.

CB_10

What will the next generation of Make: look like? We’re inviting you to shape the future by investing in Make:. By becoming an investor, you help decide what’s next. The future of Make: is in your hands. Learn More.

Project Steps

Prepare for prototyping

Layout all of your materials, plug in your hot glue gun and sharpen your pencils.

Sketch

After looking at your item do a quick sketch on which you will base your model.

Layout object onto cardboard

Place object onto cardboard and trace its footprint.

Add dimension to each side as your first tolerance test.

Add sides

Draw in the side walls.

Cut out the object in its entirety.

Finish the build

Using the backside of the X-acto blade, crease the cardboard, allowing you to precisely fold it.

Fold sides up and glue item together with hot glue gun.

Fit your items

Place item into cardboard prototype to test fit.

If item does not fit correctly add or subtract dimension like in step 3 and repeat the whole process until you prototype your object with the perfect tolerances. Once you have found the right tolerance you take the dimension from this object and transfer it to your final object.