Makers Against Ebola – Flash Sensor

Wearable "Flash Sensor" to Measure Heat/Humidity Inside Protective Suits
Wearable “Flash Sensor” to Measure Heat/Humidity Inside Protective Suits

Attention sensorย fans! The protective suits worn by Ebola caregivers in West Africa getย HOT!ย The heatย and moistureย buildup reduce work time to a paltry 40 to 60 minutes per shift. Maker solutions such as this Flash Sensor, prototyped by Kailey Shara,ย are helping.

Caregivers on the front line of the Ebola crisis are torn between two competing priorities. On the one hand they want to help the sick as long as possible; on the other hand they need to limit their time inside the protective suit. With the buildup of their internal body temperature they get fatigued, their judgement becomesย impaired, and eventually they can suffer from heat stroke. Theย impulseย to keep working canย lead to bad consequences and the results can be tragic. Mistakes willย be made.

Rather than the caregiver managing thisย for themselves why not reveal their thermal conditions to the people around them?ย By making this information visible to others, the caregiver community canย watch out for one another and keep each other safe. That was the idea at the coreย of theย project.

Nicole Daphne Tricoukes and Kailey Shara
Nicole Daphne Tricoukes and Kailey Shara

The starting point for this project wasย Carbon Origins’ Apollo micro controller board with eleven sensors, wireless (BLE and WiFi) and a little OLED screen. Since Kailey designed this board she was quite proficient with it. Using Apollo’sย temperature and humidity sensors she wrote code to display these metricsย on the littleย 128 x 64 pixel screen. The idea wasย to slip this into an inside pocketย in the suit behind a transparent window so it couldย be seen outside but stillย detect conditions inside the suit.

When the caregiver puts onย their protective suit is when they would activate the sensor. Under safe heat and humidity conditionsย the Sensor Flasher would display numbers as seen aboveย while pulsing an audible tone. As conditions worsen in the suit the pulse rate would increase in pitch and frequency. When conditions becomeย dangerous the display would begin to flash alerting theย people around them that action needs to be taken. With the Flasher Sensor theย caregiver community is empowered to take care of their own.

This is just oneย wonderful example of what could be done with sensors, actuators and micro controllers to help Fighting Ebola. More could be doneย to improve conditions with protective suits. More could be done toย provide careย while reducing direct exposureย to the sick. More could be done to remotely measure, collect and analyze patient data. A wide range of problems could be addressed by those with ideas and electronic prototypingย skills.

We have less than a week to go in the Grand Challenge against Ebola.

This is a rare opportunity for makers to have significant impact.

Let’s show the world how we can help! #FightingEbola

Speaker. Maker. Writer. Traveler. Father. Husband.

MakerCon Co-Chair (MakerCon.com) Maker City San Diego Roundtable Member San Diego Maker Faire Producer (SDMakerFaire.org)

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