NYC Resistor’s Trammell Hudson continues to crush it with his detailed and lengthy blog posts on the hackerspace’s site — most recently he delved into the topic of ROM dumping. This installment he covers another retro topic, hacking vector displays like oscilloscopes.
Vector displays are now mostly historical oddities — old arcade games like Asteroids or Tempest, or ancient FAA radar displays — which gives them a certain charm. Unlike modern raster displays, the electron beam in the CRT is not swept left to right and top to bottom for each row in the image. Instead the beam is steered to a point and traces the lines of the displayed image.
Most dual channel oscilloscopes have an XY mode in which the timebase is replaced by the second channel, so instead of a constant sweep frequency the two inputs to be plotted relative to each other. Generating low frequency analog voltages out of a small microcontroller with PWM through a low pass filter is quite common for adjusting the brightness of an LEd, but drawing complex shapes requires a faster way to change the voltage. One very easy way to do this is with an R-2R ladder DAC.
Read on for more details about how to build your own vector display hardware and some ways to draw shapes on your oscilloscope’s screen.
12 thoughts on “Hacking Vector Displays”
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This brings back fond memories of using a DAC board in a HP 2114B to draw tie-fighters on my dad’s oscilloscope as a kid — because all the cool computers had video screens, but we were stuck with just a teletype. That clock rocks!
yeah very cool- love to see the whole Star wars arcade game!
If you like this kind of thing, may I recommend the Flickr “Oscilloscope Doodles” group: http://www.flickr.com/groups/1879456@N22/
Interesting. Even though that group really does not want to, ah, allow me there to be there, I find that example useful.
[…] the article Hacking Vector Displays, user Robert writes: This brings back fond memories of using a DAC board in a HP 2114B to draw […]
[…] the article Hacking Vector Displays, user Robert writes: This brings back fond memories of using a DAC board in a HP 2114B to draw […]